Europe faces a critical dependency on US cloud infrastructure, with 90% of its digital infrastructure controlled by American companies, according to competition expert Cristina Caffarra[1]. This vulnerability has spurred concrete action, with public institutions in Austria, Germany, France and the International Criminal Court moving away from US providers.

The core issue stems from the US CLOUD Act of 2018, which allows American authorities to access data held by US companies regardless of location, conflicting directly with EU privacy laws[1:1]. This creates an “irreconcilable legal conflict” since any contract between European customers and US cloud providers is subordinate to US federal law.

Several key developments highlight this shift:

  • Austria’s Federal Ministry for Economy completed migration of 1,200 employees to European open-source platform Nextcloud[1:2]
  • The International Criminal Court is replacing Microsoft office software with OpenDesk after its chief prosecutor was locked out of Outlook[1:3]
  • Germany’s Schleswig-Holstein state has moved 24,000 civil servants to open-source alternatives[1:4]

However, challenges remain. The acquisition of Dutch cloud provider Solvinity by US-based Kyndryl demonstrates how European alternatives can be undermined through foreign acquisition[1:5]. Critics also warn about “sovereignty washing,” where US hyperscalers market ‘sovereign cloud’ solutions that don’t resolve the fundamental legal conflicts[1:6].


  1. The Register - Europe gets serious about cutting digital umbilical cord ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎

  • MrSulu@lemmy.ml
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    4
    ·
    1 day ago

    Observation, entirely unrelated to this post… Always best to quickly remove a sticking plaster (bandaid) as quickly as possible. Especially when its not needed and covered in crud keeping the wound at risk.

  • ozoned@piefed.social
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    9
    ·
    1 day ago

    I think Europe needs to build it’s own infrastructure, with black jack and hookers! You know what, forget the infra!

  • Random Dent@lemmy.ml
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    6
    ·
    20 hours ago

    It definitely seems like the smart move as far as I can tell. I assume building new infrastructure/software etc. would create a lot of jobs, plus it seems like a solid long-term investment in general, and it would probably help against hostile influences from outside. By which I mean mainly Russia but also increasingly the US too. Sorry, Americans but I also suspect that your troubles won’t end with Trump. I think the whole system needs flushing out TBH.

  • themurphy@lemmy.ml
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    41
    ·
    1 day ago

    The core issue stems from the US CLOUD Act of 2018, which allows American authorities to access data held by US companies regardless of location

    Tell me how the US is not what they blame China to be.

  • Engywook@lemmy.zip
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    27
    ·
    1 day ago

    I’d be grateful if my university ditched MS Outlook as their mail provider and went back the the self-managed solution. Outlook is simply annoying as fuck.

  • skuzz@discuss.tchncs.de
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    6
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    23 hours ago

    Pretty hilarious that Deutsche Telekom spent buckets of money to integrate Google’s cloud into their network core. Never understood why they’d be so stupid, but here we are.

  • sircac@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    3
    ·
    edit-2
    1 day ago

    Europe better invests in autonomy for survival reasons, the fragile balance of global inter-dependence is no more…