The basic principle of cloning is to make an exact genetic replica of an organism. In the same way that identical twins have the same genetic profile, animal clones are genetically identical to the “parent” animal from which the genetic material is obtained.

The process of animal cloning is called somatic cell nuclear transfer or SCNT. Genetic material is removed from the nucleus of an individual cell, which is then transferred into an egg cell which had its nucleus removed. Under the right conditions, that egg cell can then develop into a new organism – the clone.

For pet clones, the treated egg needs to be transferred into a surrogate female, who will carry and then give birth to the fully developed clone.

      • HubertManne@piefed.social
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        3 days ago

        Yeah. I remember there was a thing about doing trials on drugs before people with pets because they live in our same environment encountering the same things.