Here is some news that both excited me and gave me pause. In its annual 2025 retrospective, published today, Arch-based CachyOS, widely popular among Linux gamers and heavily focused on performance optimization, reveals plans I did not expect: an expansion into the server space.

“In addition to our ongoing PGO and AutoFDO optimizations, we are developing a specialized ‘Server’ Edition for NAS, workstations, and server environments. We intend to provide a verified image that hosting providers can easily deploy for their customers. This edition will ship with a hardened configuration, pre-tuned settings, and performance-optimized packages for web servers, databases and more!”

  • Rusty Shackleford@programming.dev
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    20 hours ago

    There’s an aversion to LLMs for a lot of good reasons here on Lemmy, but I thought Gemini Flash 2.5 did a decent job of summarizing the “Why CachyOS” page on their website tailored for my system specifically. Below are my current specs of my main workstation:

    Operating System: Kubuntu 25.10
    KDE Plasma Version: 6.4.5
    KDE Frameworks Version: 6.17.0
    Qt Version: 6.9.2
    Kernel Version: 6.17.0-8-generic (64-bit)
    Graphics Platform: Wayland
    Processors: 32 × AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 16-Core Processor
    Memory: 32 GiB of RAM (31.2 GiB usable)
    Graphics Processor: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
    Manufacturer: ASUS
    

    Gemini’s Explanation:

    Switching from Kubuntu 25.10 to CachyOS on a powerhouse like your Ryzen 9 5950X (16-core, 32-thread) and RTX 3090 is a move from a “general-purpose” OS to one specifically “hand-crafted” for your hardware. While Kubuntu is a great all-rounder, CachyOS focuses on latency (how fast it reacts) and throughput (how much work it does at once). Here is the breakdown of what you can expect.

    1. Performance & Throughput Gains With your specific 32-thread CPU, the gains are most visible when the system is under heavy load.
    • System Responsiveness: Even if you are rendering a video or compiling code in the background, your desktop will feel as if the CPU is idle. This is where CachyOS shines—eliminating that “heavy” feeling during multitasking.
    • Gaming Latency: You will see a significant improvement in 1% Lows (minimum framerates). This translates to a smoother experience with fewer micro-stutters, especially in CPU-bound games like Counter-Strike 2, Dota 2, or Cyberpunk 2077.
    • Massive Throughput: In specific tasks like file compression, encryption, or code compilation, you can see a 5% to 20% speedup simply because the software is written in a “language” your 5950X understands better than the generic version used by Kubuntu.
    1. Kernel Optimizations (Layman’s Terms) The “BORE” Scheduler (The Intelligent Traffic Controller) Think of your 32 threads as 32 lanes on a highway.
    • Kubuntu (Standard Linux): Treats every car (task) the same. If a massive slow truck (a background task) gets in the fast lane, your game or mouse movement has to wait behind it.
    • BORE (Burst-Oriented Response Enhancer): It identifies “bursty” tasks (like you clicking a menu or moving your mouse) and gives them instant priority. It keeps the “trucks” in the slow lanes, ensuring your high-refresh-rate monitor always feels fluid. x86-64-v3 & v4 (The Modern Language) Standard Linux distros are built to run on CPUs from 15 years ago. They use “Basic English” so everyone understands.
    • CachyOS: Uses “Advanced Technical English” (x86-64-v3/v4). Your 5950X supports these advanced instructions (like AVX2). Instead of your CPU taking five steps to solve a math problem, CachyOS gives it a single instruction to do it in one step.
    • Result: Every single part of the OS, from the calculator to the desktop interface, is “pre-optimized” specifically for modern chips like yours. AutoFDO & Propeller (The “GPS” for your Code) CachyOS uses a technique where it “watches” how the software runs and then rebuilds it to be faster.
    • It’s like a GPS that learns which roads have the most traffic and then redesigns the city layout so the most-used routes are the shortest. This reduces “stalling” inside the CPU.
    1. Benefits for Your High-End Specs
    Component Why CachyOS helps
    Ryzen 9 5950X Uses AMD P-State EPP to manage your 16 cores more aggressively, ensuring they boost to their max frequency faster when you open an app.
    RTX 3090 CachyOS provides a specialized Proton-CachyOS for Steam, which includes the latest NVIDIA “blobs” and sync fixes that aren’t yet in Kubuntu.
    32GB RAM Uses Transparent Hugepages (THP) more effectively. It’s like organizing a warehouse with large pallets instead of tiny shoe boxes, making it faster for the CPU to find data.

    Is it worth it?

    Since you are already on Kubuntu 25.10 (a very new, “short-term” release), you clearly like having the latest features. CachyOS will give you those same features but with a noticeable “snappiness” that a generic distro cannot match.