Icelandic has no word for “a.” A noun without a definite article suffix can be either “noun” or “a noun.” Then there is a suffix for definite article (epli “apple” -> eplið “the apple”). There is also a slightly more obscure hinn/hin/hið which can mean “the” as a separate word, but that’s not really used in most situations.

In german we have der/die/das for the and ein/eine for a.

Yes.

English.

No (Lithuanian)

Yes, it’s “le/la” and “un/une” in French

Yes, we do.

“Il/lo/la/i/gli/le” instead of “the”, the precise article is chosen taking in consideration gender and plurality. We even have elliptic forms with " l’ ," for words starting with a vowel.

Then we have “un/uno/una” instead of “a”. Again elliptic form "un’ " for feminine words starting with a vowel.

Italian here 🤌

Yes. In danish either “en” or “et” goes in front of nouns like this: “en kat” and “et hus”. This is equal to “a cat” and “a house”.

If it’s in specific, it goes at the end of the word instead like this: “katten” and “huset”. This is equal to “the cat” and “the house”.

We don’t have either an ‘a’ or a ‘the’, but we have a ‘that’ and it’s ‘o’.

A bird = Kuş => Bir Kuş

If we need to specify that it is singular (like you often do with ‘a’ we say ‘one’ aka ‘bir’ instead)

This language is Turkish, by the way.

Print(“the”)

russian, nope!

o, a, os, as for “the”

um, uma, uns, umas for “a”

both lists mean: singular masculine, singular feminine, plural masculine, plural feminine.

and if the gender is unknown or mixed you use the masculine

Definite article. I can’t believe I remembered that from English classes.

No we don’t (Slovak)

Funny story. I know an old Chinese man who has a stutter. When he starts a sentence he often repeats the the the the the before he gets going. It sounds like removed removed removed. So far no one has confronted him but I always worry it will happen some day.